635 – Book ‘The Voodoo Kit’ with poppet

Physical description:
Book with green doll. DIY 'cursing' kit.
Museum classification:
Curses
Size:
poppet 280 x 150 book 255 x 125mm
Information:

See also 636 & 1765.

These dolls are popularly known as 'Voodoo' dolls, a word that seems intended to make them appear exotic, but in fact they are part of a tradition of British magic going back hundreds of years. Sticking pins into images was used for both love magic and cursing, with descriptions of how to perform the magic appearing in medieval books of magic and witch trial records. The images were often referred to as 'poppets', and were made of wax, clay or sometimes cloth (cloth images are mentioned in the records of the Salem trials in America).

Referring to them as 'Voodoo' dolls is comparatively recent. The word 'Voodoo' is derived from Vodou, the name of a spiritual belief system of the Caribbean, which spread to Louisiana and in particular New Orleans, where it is now known as Voodoo. Vodou has its origins in Shamanic African spiritual traditions, but is also influenced by Roman Catholicism.

Although image magic is sometimes used in Vodou, referring to dolls like this one as 'Voodoo dolls' is connected to the demonisation of Vodou by Europeans and Americans - a way of associating Vodou with using magic to curse people. This hostility towards Vodou was due to its association with resistance to slavery. In particular, Vodou played an important part in inspiring the successful slave revolt that liberated Haiti from French colonialists in 1804.

Resource:
Object
Materials:
paper, fabric
Copyright ownership:
Copyright to The Museum of Witchcraft Ltd.

See also 636 & 1765.

These dolls are popularly known as 'Voodoo' dolls, a word that seems intended to make them appear exotic, but in fact they are part of a tradition of British magic going back hundreds of years. Sticking pins into images was used for both love magic and cursing, with descriptions of how to perform the magic appearing in medieval books of magic and witch trial records. The images were often referred to as 'poppets', and were made of wax, clay or sometimes cloth (cloth images are mentioned in the records of the Salem trials in America).

Referring to them as 'Voodoo' dolls is comparatively recent. The word 'Voodoo' is derived from Vodou, the name of a spiritual belief system of the Caribbean, which spread to Louisiana and in particular New Orleans, where it is now known as Voodoo. Vodou has its origins in Shamanic African spiritual traditions, but is also influenced by Roman Catholicism.

Although image magic is sometimes used in Vodou, referring to dolls like this one as 'Voodoo dolls' is connected to the demonisation of Vodou by Europeans and Americans - a way of associating Vodou with using magic to curse people. This hostility towards Vodou was due to its association with resistance to slavery. In particular, Vodou played an important part in inspiring the successful slave revolt that liberated Haiti from French colonialists in 1804.